![]() Obesity can increase the risk of sleep apnea because it adds pressure to the neck. Sleep apnea is a serious condition where breathing stops and starts during the night because the upper airway is blocked. One 44-year study found that obesity accounted for 26 percent of hypertension cases in men and 28 percent in women ( Encyclopedia of Epidemiology n.d.). More pressure means that the heart has to work harder to pump blood through. High blood pressure (hypertension) is the pressure that blood has on the inner walls of the arteries. One study found that nine out of 10 people who dropped that much weight within five years of diagnosis were able to put it into remission ( Dambha-Miller, 2019). However, losing 10 percent of body weight can potentially reverse it. Obesity increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. Obesity is shown to increase the risk of stroke by 64 percent ( Strazzullo, 2010). Strokes happen when the brain’s blood supply is cut off, resulting in brain damage, disability, weakened muscles, and death. Having a high BMI can not only increase the risk of developing heart disease, but it also can develop at a younger age ( Khan, 2018). Heart disease is a catch-all term that refers to all diseases that affect the heart, like peripheral artery disease, coronary artery disease (which causes heart attacks), and arrhythmia. Having a high BMI is related to a number of serious-and potentially fatal-health problems. Morbid obesity: risk factors, diagnosis, and treatmentĩ min read Health risks associated with high BMI To put this into perspective, a person who is 5-feet, 9-inches tall who weighs 203 lbs or more is considered to be obese, while a weight of over 271 is Class 3 obesity with a BMI of 40 ( CDC, 2017). is obese, meaning they have a BMI of 30 or above ( NIH, 2017).īMIs in the obese range are broken down further into three separate classes:Ĭlass 3 obesity is sometimes referred to as morbid, extreme, or severe obesity. One out of every three people in the U.S. A normal-or healthy-BMI is anything that falls between 18.5 and 24.9, while an underweight BMI is 18.5 and under, and an overweight BMI is 25 to 29.9. It’s calculated with a formula using a person’s height and weight, meaning it doesn’t take anything else into account (like muscle mass, age, ethnic background, or personal habits.īMI is broken down into four main categories: underweight, normal, overweight, and obese. Put more bluntly, it’s an index of a person’s fatness ( Nutall, 2015). ![]() Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, BMI-short for body mass index-is a quick-and-easy screening tool often used by healthcare providers to classify adiposity in children, teenagers, and adults. Learn more What is BMI?Īccording to the U.S. Plenity is a prescription-only therapy that helps you manage your weight while still enjoying your meals. Meet Plenity-an FDA-cleared weight management tool ![]() ![]() We’ll get into the details about obesity and BMI-and what it could mean for your overall health. If you’ve been told that your BMI falls under the obese category, but aren’t sure what that means, read on. ![]() While obesity might seem like an arbitrary concept based on personal views and preferences, there is a medically accepted way to determine where a person falls on the healthy weight spectrum: BMI. But who-or what-decides that a number on the scale classifies a person’s weight as obese instead of as overweight or normal? Most of us have at least a vague idea that it refers to having more fat on the body than is optimal for health. It’s a word that gets thrown around a lot when we talk about weight. However, they are not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The articles on Health Guide are underpinned by peer-reviewed research and information drawn from medical societies and governmental agencies. If you have any medical questions or concerns, please talk to your healthcare provider. ![]()
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